Best Cataract Surgery in Navi Mumbai

Proper preparation is important for cataract surgery to guarantee a smooth procedure and rapid recovery. The preparatory steps include: 

• Initially, the ophthalmologist conducts a thorough eye examination before cataract surgery to identify any additional eye issues that may lead to complications in the surgery.
• During the eye examination, the eye doctor assesses the eye to determine the appropriate focusing power needed for the intraocular lens (IOL). 
• The eye doctor may recommend eye drops to minimize the potential for infection and swelling both during and after the operation. 
• You should have a discussion with the eye surgeon regarding the procedure's steps, possible benefits and risks, as well as post-operative care instructions before proceeding with cataract surgery. 
• You will need to refrain from wearing contact lenses for several days or even weeks prior to cataract surgery. 
• You will be questioned about your current medicines and may need to stop taking certain medicines, like blood thinners, to lower the risk of bleeding during and after the surgical procedure. 
• You may be asked to refrain from eating or drinking for a few hours before the surgery. 
• Ensure that you arrange for someone to drive you home following cataract surgery.

The procedural steps performed on the day of the cataract surgery include:

• The eye doctor will initially apply eye drops to dilate your pupil. 
• Local or topical anesthesia will be used to numb the surface of the eye. Additionally, a sedative may be administered to help you remain calm throughout the procedure. If a sedative is provided, you will feel drowsy yet conscious during the surgery. 
• The eye surgeon will then create an incision in the cornea of the eye using either a blade or laser. Normally, this incision does not require stitches for closure. 
• The cornea will then be divided into several segments, usually performed with the phacoemulsification technique, which uses ultrasound waves to break the cloudy lens into smaller pieces. 
• Alternatively, the surgeon may use the extracapsular cataract extraction method, which needs a larger incision to remove the entire front lens of the capsule and may require stitches. The back capsule of the lens is preserved for the placement of the artificial lens. 
• The new lens will be inserted through the already-made incision. Most artificial lenses are folded to facilitate easy insertion and then unfolded in the location where the original lens was previously located. 
• An eye shield or patch will be taped to the treated eye for protection. 

The entire cataract surgery procedure generally lasts between 10 to 60 minutes.

After a cataract surgery, the eye surgeon will monitor you for approximately half an hour. You will be informed of your next follow-up appointment. Following the observation period, you can return home. 

It is normal to have blurred vision, a gritty sensation, watering, and redness in the eyes post-surgery. These symptoms generally decrease within a few days after the procedure. 

The following post-operative instructions should be followed after the cataract surgery:

• Use the prescribed eye drops advised by your eye surgeon. 
• Prevent shampoo, water, or soap from coming into contact with the eye. 
• Avoid applying pressure to the eye or rubbing it. 
• Wear sunglasses when going outdoors. 
• Use an eye shield while sleeping and other times directed by the eye surgeon.