Best Cataract Surgery in Airoli

It is important to prepare well for cataract surgery to ensure a smooth surgery and fast recovery. The preparation steps are as follows:

• A comprehensive eye checkup is first carried out by the ophthalmologist before a cataract surgery to check for any eye problems that could complicate the surgery.
• During the eye checkup, the eye doctor measures the eye to understand the right focusing power that will be needed for IOL.
• The eye doctor may prescribe eye drops to decrease the risk of infection and swelling both during and after the surgery.
• You could have a discussion with your eye surgeon about the procedure steps, potential risks and benefits of the procedure, and post-operative precautions you need to take before you undergo cataract surgery.
• You will be asked to not wear contact lenses for many days or even weeks before undergoing cataract surgery.
• You will be asked about your current medications and may be asked to discontinue some medicines, such as blood thinners, to reduce your risk of bleeding during and after surgery.
• You could be asked to fast for a few hours before the surgical procedure.
• Make sure you arrange for a person to take you home after cataract surgery.

The following steps will be carried out on the day you undergo cataract surgery:

• The eye doctor will first use eye drops to help enlarge your pupil.
• Topical anesthesia is then used to numb the surface of the eye being treated. A sedative may also be provided to help you relax during the procedure. If a sedative is given, you will be drowsy but awake during the surgery.
• The eye surgeon will now make an incision in the eye’s cornea using a blade or a laser. Generally, this incision will not need stitches to close it.
• The cornea is then broken down into several segments. This is normally done using the phacoemulsification technique, which involves the use of ultrasound waves to break the cloudy lens into pieces.
• The doctor may alternatively use an extracapsular cataract extraction technique, involving the creation of a larger incision to surgically extract the entire front lens of the capsule, which may need stitches. The back capsule of the eye’s lens is preserved to enable artificial lens placement.
• The new lens is inserted through the already-created incision. Most IOLs will be folded to enable easy insertion and then unfolded in the space where the original lens was previously present.
• An eye shield or eye patch will be taped on the treated eye to offer protection.

The whole procedure of cataract surgery generally takes anywhere between 10 to 60 minutes to complete.

After the completion of the cataract surgery, the eye surgeon will observe you for the next half an hour or so. You will be informed about your next follow-up appointment. After the observation period, you may go home.

It is common to experience blurred vision, a gritty feeling, watering of eyes, and redness of eyes after cataract surgery. These symptoms usually reduce over the next few days after cataract surgery.

The following post-surgical instructions need to be followed after the procedure:

• Apply the eye drops prescribed by the eye surgeon.
• Avoid soap, shampoo, or water from entering the eye.
• Avoid rubbing the eye or putting pressure on the eye.
• Use sunglasses when stepping outside.
• Use an eye shield when you sleep and at other times prescribed by the eye doctor.